A NEW TECHNOLOGY FOR MALARIA CONTROL
A NEW TECHNOLOGY FOR MALARIA CONTROL
Here’s a
breakthrough that deserves our urgent attention. Scientists at The Walter and
Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research (WEHI) in Australia may have just
given us a new way to fight malaria—not by killing mosquitoes, but by
preventing the malaria parasite from reproducing inside them.
To me, this feels
like a turning point. A turning point not just for global malaria control, but
potentially for the Philippines as well. And I say this with cautious optimism:
Could this be the innovation that ends malaria
in our country once and for all?
Let’s first
understand what the WEHI scientists did. Instead of developing a conventional
vaccine aimed at humans, they went straight to the root—Plasmodium falciparum, the parasite that causes malaria. They
studied how it reproduces inside mosquitoes by zooming in on two key proteins:
Pfs230 and Pfs48/45. These proteins form a complex that allows the parasite to
fertilize and reproduce.
Using advanced
cryo-electron microscopy, the researchers visualized this fertilization complex
in astonishing detail—not a simulation, not a lab replica, but the real
structure as it appears in nature. What they found was a new vulnerable region
in this complex, a weak spot that could be targeted by a vaccine.
And so they
created one—a messenger RNA (mRNA) vaccine, like the ones used against
COVID-19. This vaccine triggers antibodies that block the interaction of those
proteins, preventing the parasite from fertilizing and, ultimately, from
spreading. Preclinical studies recorded a jaw-dropping 99.7% reduction in transmission.
Let’s not
underestimate what this means. Malaria infects nearly 300 million people every
year and kills over 600,000, most of them in Africa, but we in the Philippines
are not exempt. Cases have been reported in rural areas, especially in Mindanao
and Palawan.
Now, here’s my
question: What is the Department of Health
(DOH) doing about this?
We cannot
afford to sit and wait for this vaccine to become mainstream or available only
to countries that can afford it. The DOH should get hold of this technology as
soon as possible. Not later. Not next year. Now.
I strongly
suggest that the DOH coordinate with the Philippine Embassy
in Canberra. to reach out directly to WEHI. This is the kind of science
diplomacy we need—where health attaches or consuls actively pursue lifesaving
technologies on behalf of our people.
And while the
vaccine is still in preclinical stages and has to undergo human trials and
approvals, we shouldn’t be passive. We should already start conversations about
future trials in the Philippines. If India is already testing multi-stage
malaria vaccines, why can’t we participate in trials of this
transmission-blocking vaccine too?
Another idea:
Why not tap the DILG and our local
government units (LGUs) to bring this effort down to the barangay
level? Malaria doesn’t spread in Makati boardrooms or in air-conditioned
offices in Quezon City—it spreads in the fields, in mountain villages, in our
most underserved communities. We need this technology to reach them first.
Imagine the
impact if our LGUs become early adopters of this solution. They could work with
the DOH to map malaria-prone areas, prepare community-level awareness, and even
support logistics once the vaccine becomes available.
Sure, the
vaccine may still be a few years away from being commercially produced, but
early action could secure our place in line. We’ve already seen how countries
that acted early during COVID got faster access to vaccines. Let’s not repeat
the mistake of being last in line.
Let me also
commend the researchers at WEHI for publishing their findings in the journal Science. Transparency in science is vital.
It allows other countries—like us—to learn from and possibly collaborate on
their work.
And while we’re
on the subject, credit must also go to Novartis for recently developing the
first malaria treatment specifically for babies under 10 pounds. That treatment
is about to be rolled out in several African nations on a not-for-profit basis.
Again, I ask: Why not here, too?
We cannot let
malaria continue to be a silent killer in remote barangays. This new technology
gives us hope—but only if we act.
So I repeat: DOH, please get hold of this vaccine now.
DILG and LGUs, prepare the ground.
Philippine Embassy in Washington, make
the call.
Because
maybe—just maybe—this is the beginning of the end for malaria in the
Philippines.
Ramon Ike V. Seneres,
www.facebook.com/ike.seneres
iseneres@yahoo.com, 09088877282,
senseneres.blogspot.com
10-02-2025
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