PLANNING FOR SECURE GOVERNMENT BUILDINGS
PLANNING FOR SECURE GOVERNMENT BUILDINGS
In the United States, there exists a dedicated
federal agency that is solely responsible for building, managing, and
maintaining government facilities: the General Services Administration (GSA).
Within the GSA, the Public Buildings Service (PBS) takes charge of acquiring,
constructing, leasing, and maintaining a vast portfolio of federal properties.
Their mission is not only to meet the evolving needs of government agencies but
also to ensure sustainability, cost-efficiency, and even the preservation of
historic buildings.
Here in the Philippines, we have no such
equivalent. There is no single agency that handles the development and
management of government buildings in a centralized and strategic manner.
Instead, each government agency is left to fend for itself—either building its
own facilities or perpetually leasing private ones.
This fragmented setup has led to a curious and
costly phenomenon: many national government agencies (NGAs) end up leasing
privately owned buildings for decades, despite the reality that they could have
already purchased or built their own spaces for less. These leases go on and
on, and the money that could have been used to build government-owned
infrastructure gets siphoned off into rent payments.
Take a walk around any city hall or municipal
center and you’ll see the pattern: satellite offices of NGAs scattered across
various privately owned buildings. Most of these, of course, are rented. What
if, instead, there were government-owned buildings where these agencies could
lease space under the umbrella of the national government? It would be both
economical and, in today’s world, more secure.
Gone are the days when security was a minor
concern for government offices. In an era where terrorism is a real and present
danger, every public office—no matter how small—can be a potential target.
Security must now be integral to the planning and management of government
infrastructure.
That’s why we must ask: Shouldn’t the
Philippines have its own version of the GSA?
If we were to designate a government body to
take on that role, one strong candidate comes to mind—the Department of
Budget and Management (DBM). Contrary to a common misconception, DBM
doesn’t stand for "Department of Budget Management." But names aside,
DBM is strategically positioned to manage government buildings due to its
direct control over the budgetary allocations of NGAs.
Imagine if DBM owned and operated government
office buildings. It could directly deduct rental fees from the budget
allocations of its tenant agencies. Even Local Government Units (LGUs) could
have their rentals deducted from their Internal Revenue Allotments (IRAs). This
system would simplify fiscal management while eliminating redundant overhead
costs.
More importantly, centralizing NGAs and LGUs
in government-owned complexes would drastically improve security. With
exclusive government-use buildings, we can implement modern technologies such
as QR codes, RFID tags, NFC access, facial recognition, and other biometric
systems to monitor entrances and exits effectively.
And it doesn't end with security. Centralized,
government-operated buildings open the door to more advanced, integrated
systems—shared data centers, fiber optic networks, satellite connectivity, and
robust local area networks (LANs). We could also deploy smart building
management systems (BMS) and Internet of Things (IoT) applications to optimize
operations and utilities.
The benefits stretch even further: these
buildings could serve as testbeds for sustainable government infrastructure.
Solar panels, rainwater collection systems, sewage treatment plants (STPs),
biogas digesters, and materials recovery facilities (MRFs) could all be
implemented and maintained under a shared sustainability plan.
It’s high time we rethink how we plan, build,
and secure our government buildings. If we want to maximize our resources,
improve public service, and protect the lives of government workers and the
public they serve, then a unified approach to government infrastructure isn’t
just wise—it’s essential.
Is the DBM up to the task? Should a new agency
be created? Should Congress take a closer look at this issue? These are
questions we should be asking—urgently.
Ramon Ike V. Seneres, www.facebook.com/ike.seneres
iseneres@yahoo.com, 09088877282,
senseneres.blogspot.com
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