WHOLISTIC DRUG ABUSE REHABILITATION: A CALL FOR BALANCED AND HUMANE SOLUTIONS
WHOLISTIC DRUG ABUSE REHABILITATION: A CALL FOR BALANCED AND HUMANE SOLUTIONS
The fight against illegal drugs in the
Philippines has been a long and controversial journey. Today, under President
Ferdinand Marcos Jr., there are efforts to shift towards a more bloodless, humane
and wholistic approach.
From
Punishment to Rehabilitation: A Necessary Shift
One of the most critical questions we must ask
is whether the government still relies primarily on police operations or if it
has genuinely embraced community-based rehabilitation programs. While law
enforcement remains essential in addressing illegal drug supply, addiction
itself is a medical condition, not just a crime. Treating drug users as
criminals instead of individuals needing help has led to fear-driven policies
rather than sustainable solutions.
Thankfully, there have been positive
developments. The government has started expanding community-based drug
rehabilitation programs (CBDRPs), with the goal of establishing them in all
provinces, cities, municipalities, and barangays by 2028. But is this enough?
A
Persistent Police-Heavy Approach
Despite these efforts, law enforcement
operations continue to be at the forefront of the government’s anti-drug
campaign. The Philippine National Police (PNP) and the Philippine Drug
Enforcement Agency (PDEA) are still conducting aggressive drug raids, often
raising concerns about due process and human rights violations. This leads us
to ask:
- Do the police still conduct home raids without search warrants?
- Are drug users considered criminals even before proven guilty?
- Has the government set clear, numerical targets for reducing
illegal drug supply and the number of users?
While President Marcos Jr. has instructed law
enforcement to ensure “bloodless and humane” operations, human rights groups
report that extrajudicial killings continue. This raises another crucial
question: How effective is the coordination between law enforcement,
rehabilitation centers, and the justice system?
Tackling
the Root Causes of Drug Use
To truly address drug abuse, we must recognize
the underlying social issues that fuel addiction. Studies have shown that
poverty, lack of opportunities, and mental health struggles significantly
contribute to drug dependence. However, has the government implemented enough
programs to tackle these root causes?
If drug use is poverty-related, then
simply arresting users does nothing to address the problem. Instead, we need:
- Job creation programs for at-risk communities
- Expanded mental health services
- Stronger education and awareness campaigns, especially targeting
youth
Another key factor is preventing drug users
from gaining access to illegal substances. But does the government know exactly
where the supply of drugs is coming from? Are illegal drug laboratories still
operating within the country? If so, what concrete steps are being taken to
dismantle them?
The Role of
the Private Sector and Civil Society
A wholistic approach to drug rehabilitation
should not be the government’s responsibility alone. Private organizations,
religious institutions, and non-governmental organizations (NGOs) have long
been involved in helping rehabilitate drug users. The question is: Is there
effective coordination between these groups and the government?
Moreover, how well are the police trained in
collecting and preserving evidence? Are there fair and transparent processes
for prosecuting drug cases? In a country where the legal system often moves
slowly, ensuring that law enforcement and the judiciary work together is
crucial to prevent wrongful convictions and abuse of power.
Looking
Ahead: A Long Road to Drug Eradication
Despite efforts to shift to a more
rehabilitative approach, the Philippines still faces a long road in solving its
drug problem. Some of the most pressing issues remain unanswered:
- Does the government have a clear timeline for eradicating illegal
drugs?
- Has it been proven that crime rates are directly linked to drug
use?
- Is there reliable data showing that sex crimes and other violent
offenses are drug-related?
While past administrations have made bold
claims about eliminating illegal drugs within short timeframes, history has
shown that a drug-free Philippines cannot be achieved overnight. Instead
of relying on fear-driven campaigns, the government must invest in long-term,
evidence-based policies that balance law enforcement with public health
strategies.
Final
Thoughts: A Call for Compassionate, Effective Solutions
The Philippines has seen the devastating
consequences of a purely punitive approach to the drug crisis. While the
current administration appears to be shifting towards rehabilitation, much
remains to be done to ensure that drug addiction is treated as a public health
issue rather than just a crime.
A wholistic approach means prevention,
rehabilitation, and law enforcement must go hand in hand. It requires a
government that listens to medical experts, social workers, educators, and law
enforcers—all working together to create real, lasting change.
The question remains: Is the Philippines
truly ready to embrace a more humane, effective approach to solving its drug
problem? The answer to this will define the future of the country’s
anti-drug campaign.
Ramon Ike V. Seneres,
www.facebook.com/ike.seneres
iseneres@yahoo.com, 09088877282, senseneres.blogspot.com
02-21-2025
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