SELF-SUSTAINING GOVERNMENT CORPORATIONS
SELF-SUSTAINING GOVERNMENT CORPORATIONS
Government corporations, or government-owned
and controlled corporations (GOCCs), are unique entities established to
generate revenue while delivering essential services. Ideally, they operate
independently of government subsidies, contributing not just to national
development but also to the treasury. The concept, when executed effectively,
lightens the taxpayers' load and serves as a model for efficiency and
innovation.
The Purpose
and Potential of GOCCs
The primary purpose of creating government
corporations is for them to be self-sustaining. Unlike government
agencies reliant on annual appropriations, GOCCs are designed to operate as
revenue-generating entities. Successful examples like PAGCOR (Philippine
Amusement and Gaming Corporation) and PCSO (Philippine Charity Sweepstakes
Office) demonstrate this potential, as they not only sustain themselves but
also channel surplus revenues back to the government.
In effect, the surplus funds generated by
GOCCs act as a form of friendly taxation—a win-win scenario where the
government gains revenue without increasing the tax burden on citizens. This
approach, if scaled, could help address fiscal challenges and fund critical
public services.
Lessons
from Global Success
Countries like Singapore and China provide
compelling models for GOCC success. Temasek Holdings, Singapore’s state-owned
investment company, exemplifies what is possible when government corporations
are managed with professionalism and a clear strategic vision. Temasek’s
portfolio includes global giants like Singtel and DBS Group, whose success
reflects not only the potential of state-backed entities but also the value of
strategic investments. As a matter of fact, SingTel is part of owner of Globe
Telecom.
Similarly, Chinese state-owned enterprises
(SOEs) like China Mobile and the Industrial & Commercial Bank of China
dominate their respective sectors. These successes stem from strong government
support, strategic importance, and a focus on research and development.
Challenges
Facing Philippine GOCCs
Despite their potential, not all GOCCs in the
Philippines are thriving. Some still depend on government subsidies, raising
questions about their efficiency and relevance. For instance:
- Which GOCCs still require subsidies or appropriations?
- Are they meeting their intended goals, or are they burdened by
inefficiencies and mismanagement?
Reforms and
Recommendations
1.
Professional Management: The boards of GOCCs are often politically appointed, which can hinder
efficiency. While political appointments for governance may be unavoidable,
executives managing these corporations should be professionals with proven
track records, much like private-sector leaders.
2.
Private-Sector Auditing: GOCCs should be audited by private firms, as is standard for private
corporations. This could improve transparency and accountability while reducing
bureaucratic hurdles often associated with the Commission on Audit (COA).
3.
Revenue Targets and
Accountability: GOCCs should be given clear revenue targets.
Boards and executives should be held accountable for meeting these goals, with
the understanding that failure could lead to replacement.
4.
Sink or Swim: Government corporations must learn to operate like private companies.
They should sink or swim in the market, relying on innovation and efficiency
rather than perpetual bailouts. Reinvestment from the government should be
treated as an investment, not as a subsidy.
5.
Investment Opportunities: The creation of new GOCCs should be considered if there are clear
prospects for profitability and public benefit.
The Role of
Successful GOCCs
Successful GOCCs can significantly contribute
to national development. Their excess revenues can fund infrastructure
projects, education, healthcare, and other social services. They also serve as
proof that government enterprises, when properly managed, can compete with and
even outperform private corporations.
Conclusion
Self-sustaining government corporations
represent a powerful tool for national development and fiscal stability. By
learning from global models, implementing reforms, and fostering a culture of
professionalism and accountability, the Philippines can transform its GOCCs
into engines of growth and innovation.
The ultimate goal is clear: to create a future
where GOCCs not only sustain themselves but also become pillars of the national
economy, lessening the tax burden and improving the quality of life for all
Filipinos.
Ramon Ike V. Seneres,
www.facebook.com/ike.seneres
iseneres@yahoo.com, 09088877282,
senseneres.blogspot.com
02-10-2025
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