HOW TO CONTROL MICROPLASTICS?

HOW TO CONTROL MICROPLASTICS?

Microplastics—tiny plastic particles less than 5mm in size—have become an alarming environmental threat. These minuscule pollutants are invading our oceans, food chain, and even human bodies. The world urgently needs a solution, and a recent scientific breakthrough in China offers a promising answer.

A Breakthrough in China

Scientists in China have developed a biodegradable foam made from cotton cellulose and chitin derived from squid bone. This innovative material efficiently absorbs microplastics from various water sources, boasting a nearly 100% success rate on its first use and maintaining a 95-98% efficiency even after multiple uses. Unlike other methods, this foam is recyclable, preventing further pollution while remaining cost-effective for large-scale application.

The Dangers of Microplastics in Our Food Chain

The presence of microplastics in our food chain is an alarming reality. These particles have been discovered in fish, shellfish, salt, and even drinking water. Once ingested, they can cause serious health issues, including hormonal imbalances, inflammation, and potential links to cancer. The more microplastics accumulate in marine life, the greater the threat to human health.

The Ocean: The Largest Source of Microplastic Pollution

Massive plastic waste deposits in our oceans are the primary cause of microplastic pollution. Plastics, when exposed to the elements, break down into microscopic particles that spread across marine ecosystems. These pollutants are not just harming marine animals but are also threatening entire ecosystems and biodiversity.

Plastic Pollution: A Threat to Marine Life and Human Livelihoods

Marine wildlife is suffering immensely from plastic waste. Many species are on the brink of extinction due to plastic ingestion or entanglement. Polluted marine life also leads to declining fish populations, threatening global food security and the livelihoods of millions who depend on fishing and seafood industries. If this crisis continues, we may face a food shortage that extends beyond marine products.

Diplomatic Challenges vs. Economic Necessity

Despite ongoing political tensions with China, economic diplomacy must take precedence when tackling a global crisis like microplastic pollution. The solution to this problem exists, and China’s recent breakthrough could be the key. Engaging in diplomatic negotiations to acquire this technology should be a priority, as it will directly benefit environmental conservation, food security, and economic stability.

Avenues for Collaboration

There are several international platforms where negotiations could take place, including the United Nations and APEC. These venues provide opportunities for cooperation, research exchange, and policy discussions to ensure that groundbreaking technologies reach countries that need them most.

Developing Our Own Microplastic Removal Technology

If diplomatic efforts fail, the government must take the initiative. The Department of Science and Technology (DOST) should be mandated to develop similar biodegradable microplastic filters using locally available materials. The key ingredients—cotton cellulose and chitin from squid bone—are abundant in the country.

Moreover, large corporations with established research laboratories should invest in this technology, aligning with their corporate social responsibility to combat plastic pollution. Public-private partnerships could accelerate research and development, ensuring that we are not left behind in the fight against microplastic contamination.

What Can Individuals Do?

While technological solutions are essential, individuals also play a crucial role in controlling microplastics. Some effective measures include:

  • Reducing single-use plastics by using reusable bags, bottles, and containers.
  • Choosing natural fabrics instead of synthetic clothing, which sheds microfibers.
  • Installing microfiber filters on washing machines to capture plastic fibers before they enter the water system.
  • Avoiding personal care products containing microbeads.
  • Participating in beach and waterway cleanups.

A Call to Action

The threat of microplastics cannot be ignored. The time for action is now. Governments, scientists, businesses, and individuals must work together to combat this invisible yet pervasive menace. Whether through international cooperation, local innovation, or personal responsibility, every effort counts. Our future, our health, and our planet depend on it.

Ramon Ike V. Seneres, www.facebook.com/ike.seneres
iseneres@yahoo.com, 09088877282, senseneres.blogspot.com

02-18-2025

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