DANGER ZONES AND HAZARD MAPS
DANGER ZONES AND HAZARD MAPS
In the aftermath
of the recent landslide tragedy in Antipolo City, a local official said that
they have been offering alternative safe housing to the residents of the danger
zone, but they did not take the offer, and they just stayed where they were. I think
that it is only in the Philippines where people in authority would stand down
in an impasse like that, even if it is already clear that the uncooperative
residents were already facing certain death.
The Antipolo
City official said that they actually had housing units that were ready for the
residents to transfer to, but they nevertheless refused to move. I do not doubt
what that official said, but I am very much curious to know the reason why those
people refused to move. Was the housing offered not to their liking? Was it
substandard? What was wrong with it? More often than not, the prospective transferees
would refuse because the housing offered does not have power and water or does
not have opportunities for livelihood. Putting it the other way around, they would
not want to leave their means of livelihood where they are now.
Whatever the
reasons are, I think that forced evacuations are already in order if the LGU
could really prove beyond reasonable doubt that the location in question is
really a danger zone, as determined by reliable scientific research, and as shown
in official hazard maps. Otherwise, it is the duty of the LGU to convince, if
not force the said residents to move to move, under threat of some penalties. In
a manner of speaking, that would not be too much different from forcing
residents around active volcanoes to leave the perimeter zones.
In fairness
however to the prospective refugees, the government also has to do its part in
ensuring that they would be well provided with the resources that are either
equal to, or greater than what they have left behind. Truth to tell, the
government is not famous in providing not only the basic necessities but also
the other needs such as access to transportation and of course, mobile and
internet signals.
As we
already know it, the danger zones are not just the sites near the mountains where
landslides could happen. As a matter of fact, flashfloods could also happen in
those areas. Just to make everyone safe, let us not forget the coastal and
island areas where tsunamis and storm surges could still happen, as well as
rising sea levels that could swallow entire villages. By the way, who is really
in charge of making the hazard maps? Is it the LGUs? The DILG? The NAMRIA? The
DENR? The DILG? We should know who is in charge, so that we will know who is responsible.
IKE SENERES/09-11-2024
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